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AI in Internal Audit:


                                The CAE’s Call to Action






                                                                to your organization (like biased algorithms, “black
                                                                box” decisions, or model drift) that your current
                                                                risk management might not have accounted for,
                                                                but it also creates new opportunities for efficiency
                                                                and insight. A strong governance program helps
                                                                take advantage of the opportunities responsibly.

                                                                It’s important to understand that AI can enter your
                                                                organization in multiple ways:

          Trent Russell                                         •  “Bring Your Own AI” (BYOAI): Departments

          Greenskies Analytic                                      using AI tools specific for their professions use
          trent.russell@gskanalytics.com                           cases (e.g. a team using a third-part report
                                                                   writing tool or a self-service AI app for a
                                                                   specific task).These decentralized tools that are
                                                                   super easy to acquire can fly under the radar if
         Internal audit is entering a new era powered by           not governed.
         artificial intelligence. According to one CFO,“The
         old-fashioned way of auditing is to find the needle    •  Embedded AI: AI built into the software you
         in a haystack. In the new way, I remove the haystack      already use (for instance, an audit management
         and I’m left with the needles. The technology             platform with AI features). Gartner predicts
         allows me to remove the noise and focus on the            80% of software vendors will have AI features
         real issues.For Chief Audit Executives, this is call      by 2026!.
         to action rather than just another quote. AI is
         changing how audits are conducted very quickly,        •  Built or Blended AI: AI solutions developed
         and CAEs must figure this transformation out              in-house or custom-integrated (e.g. an in-
         by balancing strategic governance with practical          house developed predictive model, or a blend
         implementation. In this article, we’ll discuss the        of an enterprise solution like CoPilot or
         always changing role of AI in internal audit, from        ChatGPT.
         establishing a strong governance foundation and
         implementing current AI use cases, to looking          Governing AI means accounting for all three
         into emerging AI technologies like autonomous          types. Better ensuring  organizational readiness
         AI agents. The goal is to provide a perspective with   involves assessing where AI is being used and who
         actionable insights, so you can use AI’s potential     oversees it.
         while mitigating its risks.
                                                                Tone at the top will make or break these efforts.
         Governance and Readiness: Laying the                   The #1 success factor for tech adoption in audit
         Foundation for AI                                      is leadership support. If the CAE legitimately
                                                                and with intention, champions AI (attends the
         CAEs need to ensure their organization is AI-          trainings and shows how they’ve used AI) then
         ready and AI-responsible. AI governance is just        the team will follow. It’s on the CAE to set a vision
         an extension of your enterprise risk management        that embraces innovation while managing risks.
         framework, focused on the unique risks posed by        If adhering to the Global Internal Audit Standards
         AI. Why is this important? AI introduces new risks     you’ll know that it’s also required.

         INTERNAL AUDIT TODAY                                                                                30
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